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FROM ITC NEWS:
In the July issue we discussed the flap over the H1-B visa program, which organizations such as the Independent Computer Consultants Association (ICCA) felt was unnecessary and harmful to IT workers. The ICCA's position was that the program allowed the importation of foreign computer workers at a time when many IT contractors and in-house employees were being dismissed, decimating the IT market for the domestic workforce. IT workers make up the lion's share of H1-B workers, comprising just over half of the total. Now it seems that the problem may not be as pervasive as earlier thought. In 2000, Congress passed a bill boosting the annual cap for the H1-B program from 115,000 to 195,000, mostly because of a fierce lobbying campaign by firms which use high-tech workers. The cap hadn't yet been reached by the end of the 2001 fiscal year on September 30, but the total number of foreign workers imported by that time still stood at an all-time high of 163,200. This year the story is much different. As of June 30, the INS had processed only 60,000 visas, less than half the number for the same period in the previous year. Groups such as the Information Technology Association of America, which has long supported raising the H1-B quotas, say that the shortfall proves that the program is working as designed. The current cap of 195,000 is scheduled to stay in place through FY 2003, after which it will drop to 65,000 in 2004. Lobbying groups backed by large technology firms are expected to begin campaigning for another boost in the quota, but with H1-B applications dropping, Congress will likely turn a deaf ear. |
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